Introduction: Sadism, a term derived from the infamous Marquis de Sade, refers to the tendency to derive pleasure from the suffering or pain of others. This dark and complex personality trait has intrigued psychologists and scholars for centuries, as they seek to comprehend its origins, manifestations, and potential psychological implications. Defining Sadism: Sadism exists on a spectrum, ranging from mild enjoyment of others' discomfort to extreme, harmful behavior. Psychologists often classify sadistic tendencies as a part of the broader spectrum of personality disorders, with sadistic personality disorder being a more severe manifestation. Origins and Causes: The roots of sadism are multifaceted and can stem from a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Childhood experiences of abuse, neglect, or witnessing violence can contribute to the development of sadistic tendencies. Additionally, some researchers explore the role of genetic predispositions and...
A two-day disability studies workshop commenced at the University of Kashmir today, accompanied by the signing of a significant Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at promoting disability sensitization programs and enhancing comprehension of this emerging academic discipline. The MoU focuses on advancing disability studies as an academic field and fostering greater awareness regarding the necessity of involving students in disability research. Prof Nilofer Khan, the Vice-Chancellor, presided over the inaugural session of the workshop, organized by the Department of English in partnership with the Centre for Disability Research and Training (CDRT) at Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi. Prof Nilofer highlighted the university's commitment to facilitating workshops on crucial aspects of disability studies to establish an inclusive environment that ensures equal academic progress for all students. She expressed the university's dedication to establishing a disability stud...